Skip to main content

Holocaust collection

 Collection
Identifier: M 27

Scope and Contents

M7, Holocaust collection (1937-2008; 3 c.f.) is an artifical collection created by the JHSGH. It consists of personal testimonies, newspaper clippings, pamphlets, and photographs. Most of the material focuses on the experiences of survivors and witnesses who settled in the Greater Hartford area. Some material is related to national and international Holocaust studies and commemorations. The most significant portion of the collection consists of audio and videotaped interviews of local Holocaust survivors.

Dates

  • Creation: 1937-2008

Language of Materials

English .

Biographical / Historical

The Holocaust was the prosecution of millions of people mostly Jews, that were targeted by Hitler's Nazi Regime during WW2 from 1939-1945, for being inferior to Hitler's master race, known as the Aryan race. Some of these people were Jews, the mentally ill, people of color, the disabled, homosexuals, and Gypsies. Other people persecuted who were part of the master race were people who were against the Nazi Regime. These victims were rounded up and sent to ghettos, and concentration camps. Most people sent to these places died a painful death. Those who survived these ordeals tried to go back to the life they had before. Some even moved to a whole new country to start over. One of these places was Hartford Connecticut where many Jewish survivors took on important roles in the city and immersed themselves in the Hartford Jewish community. Many of these survivors talked about their experiences during the Holocaust years later. For example, Henry Levy who is the sole survivor of his immediate family experienced both Auschwitz and Dachau. Some survivors have brought back artifacts from their time spent in these places during the Holocaust, like George Shainfarber, who kept a badge worn by the Jewish Police in the Sosnowiec Ghetto. Throughout decades the city of Hartford and Connecticut have made sure to commemorate deceased victims of the Holocaust with ceremonies and vigils. The most distinguished of these is the Center's Yon Hashoa Commemoration Committee makes sure each year people in Connecticut remember the liberation of the European camps and the Warsaw Ghetto uprising. All over the country, people have also created educational material on the Holocaust in the form of booklets, programs, or museums. The United States Holocaust Museum is a place in DC where one can go to learn more about the Holocaust but also commemorate the victims. Yad Vashem, the World Holocaust Remembrance Center, was established in 1953 by the Israeli Parliament and is located in Jerusalem on the Mount of Remembrance. Yad Vashem's work provides educational material for people but also commemorates victims of the Holocaust. Many of these educational materials and commemorations are expressed in newspapers from either the Jewish Ledger, Hartford Courant, or the New York Times.

Full Extent

7 box

Related Materials

Many of these interviews are also available in transcript form. See list below or People chart for details. Steven Spielberg, as part of his Survivors of Shoah project, interviewed other local survivors. Those oral histories can be accessed at: http://www.vhf.org/. As of this date, July 6, 2006, last names of interviewees are not given in the online version, but are available on the CD version.

Previous Identifier

0008.003.004a depricated on 28 October 2021.

Title
Holocaust collection M 27
Status
In Progress
Author
Processed by: Lynn Kaimowitz, updated by Margaret Mair, 2003/2005 updated by G. Farr, 2012 Reprocessed by Lyndsey Taylor, Fall 2023
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
Description is written in: English, Latin script.

Repository Details

Part of the Jewish Historical Society of Greater Hartford Repository

Contact:
333 Bloomfield Avenue
West Hartford CT 06117 USA
860-727-6171