Tucker, Sophie, 1884-1966
Biographical Note
Parents: Charles and Jennie Abuza
Sister: Anna Abuza Aronson
Brothers: Philip Abuza, Moses Abuza
Sophie Tucker (1884-1966) known as the “Last of the Red Hot Mamas” was a popular vaudeville performer during the early and mid twentieth century. Her humorous, slightly bawdy renditions of Yiddish and English songs captivated large audiences on the stage, radio, and television. Although less well-known today in her own right, Tucker provided the inspiration for comedian Bette Middler’s stage persona and performance style.
Tucker was born Sonia/Sophie Kalish in Russia and grew up in Hartford from the age of three months. While traveling to the United States by ship, her father changed the family name to “Abuza.” Sophie’s musical career was launched when she began singing for customers in her parents’ kosher restaurant. After marrying Louis Tuck in 1903, Sophie changed her name to “Tucker.” She had one son, Burt, born in 1906, shortly before she divorced husband Louis.
Sophie left for New York as a very young woman, leaving her son in the care of her family. Her career began slowly, but she eventually became a noted celebrity. Although she never saw herself as an iconoclast, today Sophie Tucker is regarded as a daring female pioneer in the entertainment field.
During World War II copies of Tucker’s recordings of “My Yiddishe Momme” were destroyed by the Nazi in an effort to wipe out any traces of nostalgia for Jewish culture.
Tucker never forgot her Hartford roots and frequently performed for local charity benefits. She was particularly loyal to the Hebrew Home, of which her mother was a founder.
Citation:
https://books.google.com/books?id=uwqe5WiQyEQC&pg=PA138&lpg=PA138&dq=anna+aronson+auburn&source=bl&ots=vZqC79z0An&sig=__mxOllHUtbsguZVlI6563MIHXY&hl=en&sa=X&ei=QAJBVcCpCfX8sATrj4DIAQ&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=Anna&f=falseFound in 21 Collections and/or Records:
Artifact collection
The JHSGH Artifacts collection consists of objects and other ephemera relating to individuals and organizations in the Greater Hartford community.
Cheiffetz, Samuel, 1916 - 1979
Most photos are in good condition Some negatives were included in the file Photo of Sam and Tillie at the inaugural ball includes many others as well
Fechtor, Robert and Louise, 1950
Photocopy of newspaper article about Sophie Tucker singing at Fechtor wedding. This article is about Tucker, and mentions very little about the Fechtors.
Handler, Morris / Maurice, 1990 - 2002
Handler, Morris [Maurice]_1990, Oral History
Handler, Morris [Maurice]_1990, Oral History, March 14, 1990
Interview covers prohibition/prostitution in Jewish Hartford, discussion of various businesses including I. Finklestein's (Cheap John) clothing store, and a walking tour with reflections of what used to be in the area/his childhood.
Hebrew Home Programs, 1935
Hebrew Home/Correspondence/originals, 1930's-1940's
Original correspondence including telegrams and handwritten letters.
Honiss, 1974 - 1982
This file contains information on the Honiss Oyster House, which upon its closing in 1982 was the longest operating restaurant in Hartford. The file also discusses the dispute with the last owners of the establishment and the Connecticut Historical Society over who would get the many photographs housed in the restaurant, with the CHS ultimately being successful.
Kantrowitz, Gussie, October 1968
Gussie Kantrowitz reflects on her connection to Sophie Tucker. Her father went to heder with Sophie Tucker's mother back in Aslev, Russia, and they met the Abuza family (Tucker's family) in Hartford through Anna, Tucker's sister.
Gussie came to Hartford when she married her husband Samuel Kantrowitz in 1912, immigrated to America from Russia with her family at the age of 10.
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